Betfred No Deposit Bonus & Betfred Casino Review | All Bonus Codes 2025
If you’re looking for a way to dive into the world of online casinos without having to risk your own funds, you’ve likely encountered the Betfred Casino no deposit bonus. But is this offer available right now?
In this review, we’ll take a closer look at that question and break down all the essential details about Betfred Casino’s promotional offerings.
From no deposit bonus codes and free spins to VIP rewards and beyond, this guide has everything you need to know, whether you’re a newcomer or a seasoned player.
Betfred No Deposit Bonus for New Betfred Customers
Current Betfred No Deposit Offer Status
As of May 2025, Betfred Casino does not offer a no deposit bonus to new players. This policy was introduced in mid-2023 as part of a broader shift toward more structured, tiered promotions that encourage longer engagement with the site.
Historical No Deposit Promotions
In the past, Betfred.com did run seasonal no deposit campaigns. One notable example included a £5 free bonus awarded to newly registered UK players during the 2021 Christmas period, which required no initial deposit and came with a 35x wagering requirement.
Industry Context
Many premium online casino brands like Betfred Casino have moved away from offering free funds without deposit to maintain higher-quality user engagement and reduce abuse from bonus hunters. Unlike some less regulated sites offering frequent but restrictive bonuses, Betfred aims to deliver value through more sustainable promotions.
Seasonal No Deposit Opportunities
While there’s no current casino no deposit bonus active, Betfred occasionally includes free spins or bonus credit in holiday packages, such as during Easter, the FIFA World Cup, or New Year promotions. Always check the promotion page or sign up for email notifications.
Why Other Bonuses Offer More Value
While no deposit offers sound appealing, they often come with high wagering requirements and low maximum withdrawal limits. Instead, Betfred focuses on bonuses that offer real money value, better game selection, and higher returns for long-term players.
Complete Bonus Package Overview
Welcome Bonus Structure
Register with Betfred Casino, stake £10 on slots and get 200 FREE SPINS!
New customers only. Opt in and stake £10+ on Casino slots within 30 days of reg. Max 200 Free Spins. Credited within 48 hours. 7-day expiry. Game restrictions apply. Email/SMS validation may apply. Not available in NI. T&Cs Apply.
Welcome Bonus Overview
While Betfred’s welcome bonus may not match the sheer size of offers from giants like 888 or LeoVegas, it stands out with its strong real-money conversion potential and simpler, more player-friendly wagering requirements.
Betfred truly shines in its straightforward approach to promotions. There’s no need to mess around with promo codes to activate the bonus, and you can use your free spins on popular high RTP slots like Starburst and Gonzo’s Quest.
Seasonal Changes to the Welcome Offer
From time to time, Betfred shakes things up during major events like the Grand National, offering new players extra credits or unique game bonuses, making the welcome package even more enticing.
Bonus Terms and Wagering Requirements
The wagering requirement is set at 35x the bonus amount. For example, if you receive a £100 bonus, you’ll need to wager £3,500 before being able to withdraw.
Different games contribute differently to clearing the bonus: slots account for 100%, while table games like blackjack usually contribute 10% or less. If you’re looking to clear your bonus quickly, sticking with slots is the best bet. However, keep in mind that high-volatility games can pose a challenge for smaller bankrolls.
When compared to the industry standard of 40x, Betfred’s 35x is quite reasonable. Even competitors like Ladbrokes and Paddy Power can go as high as 45x. You have 7 days to meet the wagering requirements. So, for a £100 bonus, you’ll need to wager around £500 each day to clear it.
The maximum allowed bet while working through the requirements is typically £5 per spin—betting more than that could result in your bonus being voided. Some high RTP games, such as Blood Suckers and Mega Joker, are excluded from the bonus, so it’s worth checking the full terms for the list of exclusions.
Promo Codes and Their Use
There’s no need to worry about entering a promo code for the main welcome bonus—it’s all activated automatically once you make the qualifying deposit.
For other promotions, however, you might receive no deposit bonus codes via email or find them in the promotions section of the site. Before depositing, double-check that your code has been activated by looking for a confirmation message or icon near your balance.
If there’s an issue with the code, don’t hesitate to reach out to customer support through live chat for assistance. Some exclusive promo codes may be available through partner affiliates, offering additional perks like free spins or cashback.
Stay in the loop by subscribing to Betfred’s newsletter or enabling push notifications to ensure you never miss out on time-sensitive offers.
Additional Casino Promotions
Live Casino Welcome Offer
Get £5 in Golden Chips when you stake £10 on any Live Casino game.
New Live Casino customers only. Opt In and stake £10 within 7 days. Max £5 in Golden Chips. Golden Chip values vary. Golden Chip value not returned with winnings. 3 days to accept. 7-day expiry. Game and staking restrictions apply. T&Cs Apply.
Sports Welcome Bonus
Register and place £10 or more on your first sports bet to get £50 in Free Bets!
New customers only. Register (excl 05/04/25), deposit with Debit Card, and place first bet £10+ at Evens (2.0)+ on Sports within 7 days to get 3 x £10 in Sports Free Bets & 2 x £10 in Acca Free Bets within 10 hours of settlement. 7-day expiry. Eligibility exclusions & T&Cs Apply.
Lotto Welcome Offer
Register with promo code 5DRAW and place £1 or more on your first Lotto bet, and get £5 in Free Bets and 20 Free Scratchcards to use on our Ted Big Money Scratchcard or Fishin’ Frenzy Scratchcard.
New 18+ UK customers. Register and enter promo code 5DRAW prior to deposit. Deposit (min £5) and stake £1+ on Lotto within 7 days. Get £5 in Free Bets and 20 (£0.10) Free Scratchcards on Ted Scratchcard or Fishin’ Frenzy Scratchcard within 24 hours of bet placement. Bonuses expire in 7 days. Payment restrictions apply. SMS verification and Proof of I.D/address may be required. T&Cs Apply.
Weekly Reload Bonuses
Betfred’s reload bonuses offer a variety of enticing deals, such as a 25% match every Tuesday, 20 free spins on Thursdays, and a cashback opportunity on weekends.
During special occasions, these reload bonuses may be boosted, or real money rewards may be added with less demanding wagering requirements. For regular players, reload bonuses can actually exceed the value of the initial welcome offer over the course of a month.
To get the most out of these offers, it’s smart to schedule your deposits for reload days and keep an eye on the bonus calendar. You’ll find the best value during major events like Champions League matches or national holidays.
Compared to many other platforms, the wagering requirements for reload bonuses are usually between 20-30x, which is definitely on the more player-friendly side.
Cashback Programs
Betfred offers a base cashback rate of 5% on net losses, which is credited weekly. If you’re a VIP, you could see this rate boosted to 10% or even higher.
Cashback is calculated based on net losses over a 7-day period, meaning only actual losses count—your total wagers don’t factor in. One of the standout features of Betfred’s cashback offer is that it’s paid out in real money with no wagering requirements attached—a major benefit.
While slots fully qualify for cashback, table games and live dealer games contribute to a lesser extent. Cashback payouts are typically made every Monday, with a £5 minimum threshold. When compared to other platforms like MrQ or Betfair, Betfred’s cashback program stands out for its flexibility and transparency.
For the best value, consider playing high-RTP slots and time your bigger bets during cashback tracking windows. From a long-term perspective, cashback offers solid winning potential, even if your short-term outcomes fluctuate.
Free Spins Promotions
Betfred offers weekly free spins promotions, often linked to exciting new slot releases and special themed game days.
The spin bundles vary, ranging from 20 to 100 free spins, each worth between 10p and 20p. Popular titles like Book of Dead and Starburst, both boasting an RTP of over 96%, are regular features in these offers.
Winnings are subject to a 25x wagering requirement—slightly lower than the welcome bonus terms. Most of the winnings are credited as bonus funds, with a £50 cap unless otherwise specified.
You’ll typically have between 24 to 48 hours to use your spins, and a full week to fulfill the wagering requirements. To maximize value, aim for low-volatility slots that pay out more frequently and have a higher RTP.
In comparison to other platforms, Betfred stands out for offering more frequent spin promotions, consistently tied to top-tier games.
Tournament Structure
Get ready for some midweek thrills—slot tournaments at Betfred light up the scene every Monday through Friday, while the adrenaline really kicks in with high-roller showdowns held once a month.
Climbing the leaderboard doesn’t depend on how much you bet, but rather how big you win in relation to your stake. This means everyone has a fair shot, whether you’re playing pennies or pounds.
Prize pools can be seriously impressive, often breaking the £10,000 mark. Expect a mix of cold hard cash, free spins, and even the occasional tech gadget to sweeten the pot. Most tournaments are completely free to join, though some exclusive VIP competitions may ask for a modest buy-in—usually no more than £5 to £10.
Fan-favourite slots like Big Bass Bonanza and Gates of Olympus frequently make an appearance, giving you a chance to reel in some epic wins. Want to boost your chances? Focus on one high-volatility game and cross your fingers for a lucky streak—it’s all about hitting those hot spins at just the right time.
Prizes are typically paid out in real cash or bonus funds, depending on the event’s setup. All in all, Betfred’s tournaments stand out for their clarity and fairness, especially compared to what’s out there in the crowded world of online casino competitions.
VIP & Loyalty Perks
The Loyalty Point Experience
For every £10 you spin through on slots, you’ll pocket a loyalty point—table games still count, but they’re not quite as generous.
Rack up 5,000 points and you’ve earned yourself £5 in cold, hard cash. High rollers? You could be turning that into £50+ weekly if you’re playing regularly. Here’s the catch: points vanish after 90 days of no activity. So, make at least one bet a month to keep your balance alive and ticking.
You can cash in your points for money, free spins, or even branded goodies. But if you’re after value, go for the cash—it gives the best bang for your buck. The conversion is nice and simple: 500 points = £5. No complicated tiers or hoops to jump through.
Compared to sites like Casumo or Videoslots, Betfred keeps things refreshingly straightforward when it comes to loyalty. Want to climb quicker? Stick with low-volatility slots and keep an eye out for daily point boosts. There are regular 2x and 3x points promos—especially around big sports days—so time your gameplay right to rake in the extras.
The VIP Ladder
Betfred’s VIP club is split into five classic tiers: Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum, and the elusive Elite. You’ll need to deposit around £5,000 a month to start climbing.
The higher you go, the juicier the rewards—think 15% cashback, personalized bonus offers, and boosted withdrawal limits. But it’s not a “set it and forget it” system. You’ve got to stay active monthly to hold onto your spot—fall behind, and you may find yourself bumped down a tier.
Status reviews happen on the first of each month, and Betfred keeps you in the loop with email alerts. Top-tier players also unlock access to exclusive games and private slot tournaments, some with prize pools soaring above £5,000. Compared to rivals like Ladbrokes, Betfred’s VIP setup stands out for its personal touches and tailored experiences.
To rise up the ranks faster, take advantage of point multipliers and play regularly—consistency pays off. Past rewards? Everything from brand-new iPads and VIP event tickets to no-strings-attached £500 cash bonuses.
Dedicated Account Manager Magic
Reach Platinum status (or get noticed as a high-value player), and you’ll be assigned your very own account manager. These pros are well-versed in everything from Know Your Customer (KYC) protocols to sorting bonus perks and fast-tracking disputes.
They’ll hook you up with custom bonuses, like reload matches and free spins, and they’re your direct line for priority support. Want more of the good stuff? Let your manager know your favorite games and how you like to play—they’ll tailor offers to suit your style. Betfred’s personal support has a solid rep for being both quick and genuinely helpful—something not all competitors can claim.
Pro tip: treat your manager well. A little friendliness and fast replies go a long way toward getting VIP treatment that actually feels VIP.
VIP Withdrawal Perks
High-ranking VIPs get the red-carpet treatment when it comes to cashing out—some withdrawals land in your account within just 4 hours. Withdrawal caps go up too: from £1,000 per day for regular players to as much as £10,000 daily for top-tier VIPs.
Fees? Often waived completely, especially when using e-wallets. When compared to the standard 72-hour wait times, this kind of speed is a serious upgrade. Need to move big money? Exclusive payment methods like wire transfers over £50k are available just for VIPs.
And with a clean track record, VIPs enjoy streamlined KYC checks—no more jumping through endless hoops. Want a smooth ride? Schedule large withdrawals early in the week and opt for bank transfers when moving larger sums.
Game Selection and Software Providers
Slot Collection
Betfred’s slot section is a treasure trove of spinning action, offering over 1,000 titles to explore. From old-school 3-reel classics to flashy video slots and in-house exclusives, there’s something here for every type of player. You’ll also find blockbuster progressive jackpots like Mega Moolah and Jackpot King—where the prizes often soar past the £1 million mark.
Fan-favourites such as Starburst, Book of Dead, Big Bass Bonanza, Gonzo’s Quest, and Fishin’ Frenzy lead the lineup, boasting themes as varied as ancient Egypt to underwater adventures. With most slots offering an RTP north of 96%, these games hit the sweet spot between fun and fair.
Betfred’s own branded slots sometimes feed into exclusive jackpots, and with new games added each week, the collection stays fresh and exciting. Whether you prefer low-volatility spins with frequent wins (Twin Spin, anyone?) or the nail-biting thrill of high-risk, high-reward games like Dead or Alive 2, you’ll find plenty of options to match your style.
To keep things spicy, tournaments and mystery prize drops often pop up—perfect for those who love a little friendly competition on the reels.
Table Games
Betfred’s table game lounge hosts over 50 polished classics, including various takes on blackjack, roulette, baccarat, and poker. Whether you’re after traditional gameplay or a fresh twist, there’s plenty to shuffle through.
Unique variants like Lightning Roulette and Blackjack Switch shake up the rules and adjust the house edge, offering a different strategic challenge for seasoned players. With stakes starting from as little as 10p and going all the way up to £5,000, both budget-conscious bettors and high rollers are well looked after.
While Betfred’s collection is competitive, it doesn’t quite match the volume of giants like Unibet—but the quality holds up. Occasionally, you’ll spot exclusive Betfred-branded tables that add a custom touch to familiar formats.
For best returns, look for games like European Blackjack or Single Zero Roulette, where the odds swing more in your favour. Blackjack variants can hit an impressive RTP of 99.5% with the right strategy, while most roulette types land closer to the 97% mark.
Tournaments are more common in the slots department, but you can still catch the occasional table leaderboard challenge, especially during major promo periods.
Live Dealer Experience
Step into the virtual casino floor with Betfred’s live dealer suite, powered by industry titans Evolution Gaming and Playtech. These live streams bring the full casino atmosphere straight to your screen, broadcast from state-of-the-art studios in the UK and Latvia.
You’ll find all the big names here: Live Blackjack, Roulette, Baccarat, Craps, plus fan-favourite game shows like Crazy Time and Monopoly Live. Multilingual hosts—fluent in English, Spanish, German, and more—keep the vibe inclusive and engaging.
Expect crisp HD video, real-time chat features, and immersive multi-camera angles that make you feel like you’re sitting at a real table. Whether you’re wagering a fiver or going in with a £10,000 VIP bet, there’s a seat waiting for you.
Even during peak hours, the tables remain reliably open—though VIP spots do tend to fill up fast. Occasional live tournaments and prize leaderboards inject even more excitement into the already high-energy experience.
Software Providers
Betfred’s game library is backed by a powerhouse lineup of over 40 software providers, including household names like NetEnt, Microgaming, Playtech, Evolution, and Red Tiger. This rich mix fuels a diverse and ever-evolving game selection.
Heavy-hitters like Big Time Gaming, Pragmatic Play, and IGT bring top-tier content, while exclusive partnerships introduce unique titles you won’t find on competing sites. Thanks to smooth platform integration, games load fast and run flawlessly on both desktop and mobile.
From feature-packed slot mechanics to wide-ranging volatility levels, the variety on offer means no two sessions feel the same. Betfred’s provider roster comfortably rivals that of Betway or Coral in terms of both quality and depth.
Recent arrivals from trendsetters like Nolimit City and Push Gaming prove that Betfred stays on the pulse of modern iGaming. And with nearly every title optimized for mobile play, the full experience is always right in your pocket.
User Experience and Mobile Compatibility
Website Design
Betfred’s website strikes a balance between style and simplicity, wrapping its content in a cool blue-and-white palette that’s easy on the eyes. Navigation is a breeze thanks to bold, clearly labeled buttons that guide you straight to the essentials—Casino, Live Casino, Promotions, and Support—all nestled neatly in the top menu.
The layout avoids unnecessary clutter, letting players zero in on what matters most: the games. You can explore the catalog by filtering titles by category, provider, popularity, or even volatility, with a snappy search bar ready to help you track down favorites in seconds.
Whether you’re jumping between pages or launching a new slot, everything loads with impressive speed and fluidity. Accessibility hasn’t been overlooked either—features like high-contrast mode and screen reader compatibility ensure that all players, including those with visual impairments, can navigate with ease.
While Betfred’s design sticks to contemporary standards, it doesn’t feel generic. Its streamlined, user-first approach gives it a distinct identity. A significant revamp in 2023 brought enhanced responsiveness, especially on mobile, and the site now runs smoothly on all major browsers—from Chrome and Safari to Firefox and Edge.
Mobile Platform
Whether you’re team iPhone or Android, Betfred’s mobile experience doesn’t disappoint. The dedicated app—lightweight at under 100MB—is a quick install from the App Store or Google Play. Prefer not to download? The browser-based version adapts flawlessly to smaller screens too.
Mobile players enjoy access to over 90% of the full desktop game library, including all the adrenaline-pumping live dealer games. The interface is fine-tuned for handheld use, with smooth touch controls and menus designed for thumb-friendly navigation.
Betfred keeps things fresh with mobile-exclusive perks—think free spin bundles and surprise cashback offers. Performance is rock-solid across a range of devices, even those with mid-tier specs, and smart data compression helps keep bandwidth usage low (though live games might nibble a bit more data).
Payments are fully integrated and just as secure as on desktop, with support for biometric logins like Face ID and fingerprint scanning. All in all, Betfred’s mobile platform holds its own among the top-tier casino apps—delivering convenience, performance, and a sleek gaming experience on the go.
Banking Options
Deposit Methods
Betfred supports a wide range of deposit methods including Visa, Mastercard, PayPal, Skrill, Neteller, Paysafecard, and bank transfers. Cryptocurrencies are not currently supported.
Minimum deposits start at £5 for most methods, with maximum limits depending on the provider—often £5,000 or more. Deposits are processed instantly in most cases. However, bank transfers may take up to 1 working day.
Betfred does not charge deposit fees, though some third-party providers might. Available currencies include GBP and EUR. Currency conversion is handled by your payment provider if necessary. Some methods may be restricted based on location. For example, PayPal is available only in the UK and selected EU countries.
Deposits made via certain methods, like Neteller or Skrill, may not qualify for specific promotional offers. For large deposits or unusual patterns, identity verification might be required.
Overall, deposit flexibility is strong and on par with leading online casino platforms.
Withdrawal Process
Withdrawal options include Visa, Mastercard, PayPal, Skrill, Neteller, and bank transfer. Payouts are processed to the original deposit method where possible. Processing times are 1–2 working days for e-wallets, 2–5 days for cards, and 3–5 days for bank transfers.
KYC is mandatory before first withdrawal. Required documents include photo ID, proof of address, and payment method verification. To request a withdrawal, go to the cashier section, select your method, and enter the amount.
Pending withdrawals can be cancelled within the first 24 hours unless already processed. If a withdrawal is delayed, contacting customer support with the transaction ID typically resolves the issue.
If bonuses are active, ensure wagering is fulfilled before withdrawing to avoid cancellation of winnings. Compared to competitors, Betfred offers fast and reliable withdrawals, though not the fastest in the industry.
For smoother processing, always keep your account verified and use the same method for deposit and withdrawal.
Payout Speed
E-wallets (PayPal, Skrill) are the fastest, with payouts typically completed within 24–48 hours. Processing time is influenced by both Betfred’s internal systems and third-party payment gateways.
VIP members benefit from expedited payouts—often under 6 hours for verified accounts. Withdrawals processed over weekends may take longer due to banking delays. Compared to the industry average, Betfred ranks in the top tier for payout speed, particularly for e-wallets.
Recent system updates in 2024 improved e-wallet payout timeframes by over 30%. Factors like verification status, bonus usage, and withdrawal amount can affect speed. To get the fastest withdrawals, use PayPal or Skrill, verify your account early, and avoid weekends.
Customer Support Quality
Support Channels
Betfred makes it easy to get in touch, offering support through live chat, email, and phone. The live chat is on standby 24/7, so help is just a few clicks away at any hour. If you prefer speaking to someone, phone support is available daily from 8am to 8pm GMT.
Live chat responses are impressively fast—typically under two minutes. Emails, while a bit slower, usually get a reply within a day. English is the main language used, but there are also team members who can assist in Spanish and German, making things smoother for multilingual users.
If you’re facing a general issue, the help centre is a great place to start. It’s packed with handy FAQs, tutorials, and step-by-step troubleshooting guides. For payment-related questions, the chat team is your best bet. But if you’re dealing with technical glitches, it’s smarter to drop them an email.
When reaching out about sensitive topics like account verification, be prepared to share some personal account details for security purposes.
Support Quality
The Betfred support team knows their stuff. Whether you’ve got questions about bonuses, banking, or tech hiccups, they’re equipped to help. Need to escalate an issue? No problem. If it’s something more complex, they’ll pass it on to a specialist within minutes—no endless waiting.
Most common issues—like a missing bonus or a delayed withdrawal—get sorted within half a day, which is pretty speedy by industry standards. Around 80% of problems are solved in the first conversation, so chances are you won’t have to chase up for a second round of support. Got a bonus-related query? Agents can walk you through the terms, conditions, and any promo details with ease. They’re sharp, clear, and patient.
What’s especially impressive is the consistency—no matter who you speak to, the level of service doesn’t drop. Everyone seems equally helpful and informed. Players often highlight how friendly and efficient the staff are, and how quickly their issues get resolved.
Licensing and Security
Regulatory Compliance
Betfred is licensed by the UK Gambling Commission (License Number: 39544) and Gibraltar Gambling Commissioner. These licenses enforce strict standards for fairness, anti-money laundering, and responsible gambling.
Player funds are held in separate accounts and are protected even if the operator faces insolvency. Disputes can be escalated to IBAS (Independent Betting Adjudication Service).
Betfred does not accept players from the USA or other restricted countries. Geo-blocking and ID checks are enforced. The platform is affiliated with GamStop and GamCare to ensure responsible gambling compliance. Recent audits from the UKGC in 2024 confirmed full regulatory adherence.
Compared to unregulated casinos, Betfred provides a much safer and more trustworthy environment.
Data Protection
Betfred uses 256-bit SSL encryption and HTTPS across the entire site to protect data. User data is stored securely on encrypted servers located in the UK and EU. Some anonymized data is shared with payment processors and analytics tools, but never sold.
Players can access or delete their data upon request under GDPR rules. Cookies are used for personalization and analytics. Users can adjust settings in the site footer. Mobile users benefit from app-specific security layers like biometrics and device PIN. Compared to competitors, Betfred’s data protection practices are among the most transparent. Use strong passwords, enable 2FA if offered, and avoid saving credentials on shared devices.
Fair Play Certification
Games are certified fair by eCOGRA and GLI, who test Random Number Generators (RNGs) and payout rates. RNGs are tested monthly and results are shared with regulators. Average RTPs are published for most slots and updated quarterly.
All games pass fairness tests before launch; none are hosted without certification. Audits are performed by third-party firms and licensing bodies. Betfred has no major scandals or penalties in its history related to game fairness. Fairness levels match or exceed those of other major UK-licensed platforms. Players can check RTP details on individual game info pages or request reports from support.
Pros and Cons Summary
Bonus Structure Strengths
- Weekly reloads and cashback rewards
- VIP perks with custom offers and fast withdrawals
- Transparent wagering rules
- Regular tournaments with real money prizes
Areas for Improvement
- No current no deposit bonus
- Some country restrictions on payment methods
- Slot tournament variety could be wider
- Limited daily promotions compared to some rivals
Our Verdict
Betfred Casino remains one of the top UK-regulated platforms for players who prioritize trust, simplicity, and long-term value. The absence of a no deposit bonus is offset by strong welcome offers, excellent cashback, and a mature VIP ecosystem.
FAQ
How can I contact Betfred’s customer support?
You can reach Betfred’s support team through live chat, email, or by phone. Live chat is available 24/7, while phone support operates daily from 8am to 8pm (GMT). For quick help, live chat is your best option.
How long does it take to get a response?
Live chat typically connects you to an agent in under two minutes. Email responses usually arrive within 24 hours. If your query is urgent, it’s best to use the live chat.
What should I include when reporting a problem?
To help the support team assist you faster, make sure to include your account username, a brief description of the issue, and any relevant screenshots or transaction IDs—especially for payment or bonus-related queries.
Is support available in languages other than English?
Yes! While English is the primary support language, there are also multilingual agents who can assist in Spanish and German, depending on availability.